As the novel spreads across the nation, cities and states are taking increasingly drastic measures to curb the severity of the pandemic. Over the past two weeks, local government officials from Washington state to New York and Louisiana have shuttered bars and restaurants, imposed curfews, and prohibited large gatherings in an attempt to limit the spread of the virus, which has infected people in all 50 states and killed hundreds of Americans. Recent spikes in infections also have led officials to issue “shelter in place” orders, one of the more stringent measures available to authorities—save a full quarantine or lockdown—to compel residents to stay in their homes and limit movement.Shelter in place orders are traditionally used by local officials during or immediately after an emergency, like a mass shooting, chemical spill, or natural disaster. In recent weeks, state and local officials have retooled the measure to help limit the spread of by mandating residents stay in their homes and limit travel to essential trips, like picking up groceries, going to the bank, or receiving medical care. Some shelter in place orders have provisions permitting residents to walk or exercise outside in public spaces, so long as they stay 6 feet away from others.Shelter in place orders generally close all nonessential businesses and prohibit their employees from leaving their homes to work, though the definition of “essential” businesses can vary depending on the specifics of the order.

More than three-fourths of Americans are now covered by a shelter in place order. ArizonaGovernor Doug Ducey ordered all Arizona residents to shelter in place beginning March 31 at 5pm.

However, the state’s order classifies an unusually wide swath of businesses as “essential,” including golf courses and hair salons, prompting criticism from public health experts who say it will be near impossible to operate personal grooming services safely. “We do not want people to feel trapped or isolated in their homes. The weather is beautiful right now.

Date of Order: March 31, 2020. Official Order of the Health Officer of the County of Santa Clara. The term “shelter in place” means to stay in your home and not.

Find ways to get out and enjoy it — with physical distancing,” Ducey said at a press conference.The Navajo Nation ordered all residents to shelter in place beginning March 20. The bulk of the Navajo Nation’s territories are located in Arizona, but the order also applies to Navajo land in Utah, Colorado, and New Mexico.

'Navajo Nation citizens are required to stay home and undertake only those outings absolutely necessary for their health, safety, or welfare,' reads the. As elsewhere, residents are permitted to leave their homes to obtain groceries, medical care, and to take care of their family and pets.

CaliforniaOn March 19, Governor Gavin Newsom ordered all 40 million Californians to shelter in place until further notice. Ghost rider spirit of vengeance google drive. The order came after 11 Californian counties and cities had issued local shelter in place orders over the previous week in an attempt to contain the spreading of coronavirus.Essential state and local government functions are open, as are gas stations, health care facilities, pharmacies, banks, laundromats, and stores that sell food, such as grocery stores, farmers’ markets, food banks, and convenience stores.

Bars, taverns, and restaurants are closed, though establishments that serve food are permitted to provide takeout and delivery services so long as they adhere to guidelines. Some businesses consider themselves more essential than government officials do. Most notably, Tesla kept operating its Fremont assembly plant until the local sheriff ordered the electric vehicle maker to.' Our goal is simple, we want to bend the curve, and disrupt the spread of the virus,' says Newsom’s executive order.Californians are permitted to leave their homes to obtain health care, as well as food and other essential supplies; walk their dogs; and care for family and friends. But otherwise they are supposed to stay inside. The order is legally enforceable, and violations can result in a misdemeanor with up to six months imprisonment or $1,000, Newsom said in a press conference.

He added that he hopes social pressures will be enough to make residents think twice before gathering during a pandemic. Residents of Denver and Boulder were ordered to shelter in place beginning March 24 at 5 pm. Marijuana dispensaries are exempt from the Denver order so long as customers follow “extreme physical distancing” measures, Mayor Michael B. Hancock said.

A shelter in place order issued by authorities in Colorado’s San Miguel County took effect March 18 and will last until at least April 3. The area contains five towns, including Telluride. “If we invest in the short-term inconveniences of isolation and sheltering in place now, we will save lives,” Grace Franklin, director of the county’s Department of Public Health and Environment, said in a statement. ConnecticutGovernor Ned Lamont for all 3.5 million Connecticut residents beginning March 23 at 8 pm. Much like the orders impacting California, Illinois, and New York, residents are only permitted to leave their homes to obtain health care, food, or provide services deemed 'essential' by the state. All nonessential group gatherings of any size are prohibited, and individuals leaving their homes to obtain essential services are not permitted to travel in groups, and recommended to limit their use of public transportation. Residents may only engage in outdoor recreational activities like walking, hiking, or exercising so long as they can maintain a distance of at least 6 feet from others.

DelawareGovernor John Carney ordered all Delaware residents to shelter in place beginning March 24 at 8 am. The order will be in effect till May 15 or “until the public health threat is eliminated,” the governor’s office said. Much like California and New York’s orders, only leave their homes to obtain food, health care, work at an essential business, or exercise while remaining at least 6 feet away from others.“This was not an easy decision, but it’s the right decision to protect the safety of Delawareans and Delaware families,” said Carney. “If you have any questions about whether you should be staying home or going out, stay home.”.

KansasOfficials ordered residents of Douglas, Johnson, Wyandotte, and Leavenworth counties, including the city of Kansas City, Kansas to shelter in place beginning March 24. Residents are only permitted to leave their homes to obtain food, health care, care for friends and family members, and work for a business that has been deemed essential by local government, including hospitals, grocery stores, pharmacies, laundromats, banks, and restaurants serving delivery and takeout only, among others.

Residents are allowed to walk or exercise outdoors and in parks so long as they maintain a distance of at least 6 feet from others. MaineGovernor Janet Mills issued a shelter in place order for all Maine residents beginning April 2. “I cannot simply close the state’s border or pull up the Maine-New Hampshire bridge as a few people have suggested. I will insist that persons entering our state or returning to Maine from someone else, that they self-quarantine for 14 days,” said Mills. “For those people who come to Maine, however, my message is clear: you cannot escape the virus by coming here.”The OceanView retirement community in Falmouth ordered residents to shelter in place March 20 after four residents tested positive for the virus. A roadblock has been put in place to stop people from entering the community.

MassachusettsGovernor Charlie Baker issued a stay at home order for all Massachusetts residents starting March 24. “Staying at home means only leaving home to address essential needs,” said Baker. “It’s hugely important and it is one very significant way everyone can participate in stopping the spread.”Earlier, Baker had ordered all nonessential businesses and organizations in the state to close for at least two weeks. Essential businesses, including health care, law enforcement, food and agriculture, energy companies, and, may remain open.

'Everyone should know we will always allow all grocery stores, pharmacies, and other types of businesses that provide essential goods and services to Massachusetts residents to continue to operate,' said Barker. 'And we will not stop anyone from accessing these essential businesses.' MichiganGovernor Gretchen Whitmer ordered all Michigan residents to shelter in place beginning March 24. Residents may only leave their homes to obtain food, health care, or work for an essential business.

Residents may walk or exercise outside so long as they maintain a distance of at least 6 feet from others.“In just 13 days, we’ve gone from 0 to over 1,000 Covid-19 cases,” Whitmer said at a press conference. “The most effective way we can slow down the virus is to stay home. I know this will be hard, but it will be temporary.”. New JerseyGovernor Phil Murphy ordered all 9 million New Jersey residents to shelter in place beginning 9 pm March 21.

Residents are only permitted to leave their homes to go to grocery stores, pharmacies, banks, laundromats, and health care facilities. Much like New York and California's orders, residents are permitted to leave their homes to exercise outdoors and work in essential industries. Employees who must report to work during this time are encouraged to obtain a letter from their employer noting they work in an 'industry permitted to continue operations,' according to.

New MexicoGovernor Michelle Lujan Grisham ordered all New Mexico residents to shelter in place effective March 24. Residents are permitted to exercise outside and walk their pets so long as they stay at least 6 feet away from others, do not congregate in groups of more than five, and return home as quickly as possible. The order will be enforced using civil and criminal penalties as necessary, she said. “Everyone in this state has a social contract for responsibility for one another,” said Grisham at a press conference. “If you don’t take this seriously then we can’t reduce the spread.”. New YorkOn March 20, Governor Andrew Cuomo issued a shelter in place order, though he said at a press conference he would prefer not to call it that. Beginning March 22 at 8 pm, all New York state residents are ordered to stay at home as much as possible.

People who are 70 or older, or immunocompromised, are not permitted to visit households with multiple people, must wear a mask when in the company of others (though whether they will be able to find one ), prescreen visitors and aides by taking their temperature, stay 6 or more feet away from other people, and stay away from public transit unless it is an emergency. All nonessential gatherings of people are banned, and all nonessential businesses must keep their employees at home.

Essential businesses include grocery stores and other food providers, gas stations, health care providers, pharmacies, convenience stores, hardware stores, auto repair shops, banks, laundromats, childcare providers, utility services, delivery services, warehouses and manufacturers, plumbers, animal care providers, transportation services, and construction companies. Restaurants are permitted to provide takeout and delivery services so long as they adhere to social distancing guidelines.“These provisions will be enforced,' said Cuomo. 'These are not helpful hints. This is not if you really want to be a great citizen. These are legal provisions. They will be enforced. There will be a civil fine and mandatory closure for any business that is not in compliance.

Again, your actions can affect my health. That's where we are.' North CarolinaGovernor Roy Cooper ordered all North Carolina residents to shelter in place beginning 5pm March 30. Travel inside the state is limited to essential activities, and residents are only permitted to use public transportation if they can maintain a distance of at least 6 feet from others. Those who violate the stay-at-home order could be charged with a class 2 misdemeanor, fined up to $1,000, and spend a maximum of 60 days in jail. Officials in several cities and counties had earlier ordered residents to shelter in place.

South CarolinaGovernor Henry McMaster issued a shelter in place order April 6, telling all South Carolina residents to limit their movements to curb the spread of the outbreak. The decision came after 41 other states issued similar orders. Against the recommendations of public health officials, the order will not apply to churches, which McMaster encouraged to livestream Easter services. It does, however, bar New Yorkers from booking hotel rooms within the state. The order takes effect April 7 at 5pm.Earlier, Mayor John Tecklenburg ordered all residents of Charleston, except those doing essential jobs, to stay at home, effective March 26. “Charleston is facing thousands of deaths, most of them unnecessary, if we don’t stop the spread of this virus and prevent our local hospital system from being overwhelmed right now,” said Tecklenburg. TennesseeGovernor Bill Lee ordered all non-essential Tennessee residents to stay at home beginning April 1.Earlier, the Metro Public Health Department all residents of Nashville and Davidson County to stay in their homes and limit movement outside to 'what is absolutely necessary' on March 22.

Residents can leave their homes to get food, health care, and walk or exercise outdoors, so long as they maintain a distance of at least 6 feet from others. Nonessential businesses must close, and restaurants and bars may only do take-out and delivery. The city of Memphis is also under a shelter in place order effective 6 pm March 24. TexasAfter deferring to local officials for most of March, Governor Greg Abbott on March 31 issued more restrictive statewide guidelines, effective April 2, which he described as “not a stay at home strategy.” The following day, he reversed course, saying in a video that he had ordered “all Texans to stay at home, except to provide essential services or do essential things.”Earlier, Dallas County, McLennan County, and the city of Waco issued shelter in place orders beginning March 23 after Abbott welcomed local officials to do so. Since then, more than 30 other counties, and the cities of Amarillo and Lubbock, have ordered residents to shelter in place.

VirginiaGovernor Ralph Northam ordered all Virginians to shelter in place beginning March 30, formalizing what state authorities had been asking residents to do for weeks. The state’s beaches will also be closed to most activity, save fishing and exercise, in response to recent reports of crowds gathering, Northam said at a press conference. Northam noted that the state would prefer not to send residents to jail, but that people gathering in large groups could be charged with a class 1 misdemeanor, fined up to $2,500, and spend up to a year in jail.

“It is clear more people need to hear this basic message: Stay home,” Northam said. Technically, yes, airports are not covered by shelter in place orders. Is it a wise idea to travel during a pandemic? Probably not. Go to the doctor?If you are having a medical emergency or have made an appointment with a doctor, yes. However most government officials recommend that people utilize as much as possible to reduce the strain on hospitals and doctors’ offices, and to reduce the likelihood of infection. Go see my friends?Physically?

No, you must practice social distancing measures. Shattered union factions. Go for a run or work out outside?If you are healthy and stay 6 or more feet away from others at all times, yes.